Warts, small growths that resemble small pimples on the skin, may seem harmless at first glance, but their causes and potential risks require further investigation. Most often, skin abnormalities caused by human papilloma virus (HPV) often appear on different parts of the body, especially in children. Although many warts go away on their own, some can persist and even pose a risk of cancer if left untreated. The human papillomavirus, commonly known as HPV, enters the body through small breaks in the skin and creates the basis for warts. Contact with personal items used by an infected person, such as towels and soaps, can also spread the virus, which can lead to warts.
Although many warts are harmless, some types of warts can spread into dangerous areas. Genital warts and HPV infections are associated with an increased risk of cancer, including cancer of the anus, cervix, and throat. If warts persist and show resistance to healing, immediate medical attention is crucial to prevent possible cancer. In addition, cut or torn warts allow access to bacteria and fungi, which can cause various infections.
In most cases, warts disappear without intervention. However, if the wart persists, several home remedies can be used. For example, topical salicylic acid can gradually dissolve a wart. Medical professionals offer a variety of treatments for stubborn warts. Cryotherapy involves freezing the wart, while immunotherapy and laser therapy are also effective options. Liquid chemicals and medications can be prescribed to treat persistent warts, ensuring comprehensive treatment.
Warts may seem harmless, but their association with HPV and potential cancer risks warrants vigilance. A wart that does not heal on its own or has unusual features should be evaluated by a doctor. In the case of warts, timely consultation is crucial to monitor and control potential cancer risks. Similarly, medical professionals should treat warts that cause discomfort, change skin color or damage the appearance of the skin to prevent complications.
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