In recent months, the mutual fund (MF) industry has witnessed a significant rise in investors from rural and semi-urban regions of India. Interestingly, these investors have now outpaced their urban counterparts in opening new accounts under the systematic investment plan (SIP) for mutual fund schemes.
Industry data reveals that investors from B30 areas, which are located outside the top 30 cities, accounted for 60% of new SIP accounts in active equity schemes last year. This trend underscores a growing awareness among individuals from small towns and villages about the benefits of mutual fund investments, signaling a shift in investment behavior toward more financially-savvy choices.
Understanding the B30 and T30 Classification
To better understand the landscape of mutual fund investments, the industry classifies investors into two categories:
- T30 (Top 30 Cities): This group includes India’s largest cities, where the majority of mutual fund investments have traditionally been concentrated.
- B30 (Beyond Top 30 Cities): This category includes the rest of the country, covering small cities, towns, and rural areas.
Key Drivers of Investment Growth in Small Towns
Several factors have contributed to the increasing participation of investors from B30 areas:
- Rise in Literacy and Awareness: With greater access to financial education and digital platforms, individuals in rural and semi-urban regions are now more informed about the benefits of investing in mutual funds.
- Simplicity and Convenience of SIPs: The ease of making small, regular investments through SIPs has made it more accessible for individuals in these areas to start investing in mutual funds, regardless of their financial background.
- Technological Access: Increased smartphone usage and internet connectivity have empowered people to manage their investments digitally, making mutual fund platforms more accessible to those in remote areas.
- Attractive Long-Term Returns: The potential for higher returns over time is driving more individuals from smaller cities and rural areas to view mutual funds as an attractive investment option.
The Growing Role of Small Investors in the Mutual Fund Industry
The surge in SIP investments from B30 cities represents a positive development for the mutual fund sector. It indicates that investment habits are no longer confined to India’s major cities, and mutual funds are gaining a stronger foothold in smaller regions. This shift not only broadens the investor base but also strengthens the long-term sustainability of the industry.
Boosting Financial Inclusion
The increasing participation of investors from rural and semi-urban areas is also contributing to the success of India’s financial inclusion initiatives. As more individuals embrace investing, they are not only enhancing their personal savings but also becoming financially empowered. This growing trend is playing a crucial role in making financial services more accessible to the country’s diverse population, ultimately advancing the goals of financial inclusion.
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