The Ganga River, a lifeline for millions in Bihar, has seen a significant drop in its water level over the past few years, exacerbated by a severe heatwave affecting the region.
According to a recent survey conducted by the Water Resources Department, the water level of the Ganga River in Bhagalpur has plummeted from 27 meters last year to 24.50 meters in 2024.
This decline is part of a worrying trend observed over the past four years.
The survey also highlights that other rivers in Bihar, including the Ghagra, Kamla Balan, Falgu, Durgavati, Kosi, Gandak, and Burhi Gandak, have experienced substantial reductions in their water levels.
“The Ganga’s water level is dropping continuously due to ongoing construction. Bridges and other projects along its banks threaten the river,” said Guddu Baba, leader of the Ganga Bachao Abhiyan (Save Ganga Campaign).
He pointed out that extensive construction activities, such as the marine drive in Patna and ongoing projects along the riverbanks, contribute significantly to the problem.
Additionally, the increasing accumulation of silt in the rivers has worsened the situation.
Guddu Baba noted that the Ganga River carries approximately 736 metric tonnes of silt annually, leading to reduced water flow and capacity.
Chief Minister Nitish Kumar has repeatedly urged the central government, led by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, to address the silt issue in the Ganga River.
With Nitish Kumar’s recent support for the NDA government, there are expectations that the silt problem and related projects might receive higher priority from the central administration.
The declining water levels pose a severe threat not only to the environment but also to the millions of people who rely on these rivers for their daily needs.
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