National Security Advisor Ajit Doval highlighted the importance of conflict resolution and introspection while speaking at the release of the Hindi version of Ahmet T Kuru’s book Islam, Authoritarianism, and Underdevelopment at the New Delhi World Book Fair.
Doval stressed that “fidelity to religion or state should not be compromised” and warned against allowing minds to be ‘imprisoned.’ He added, “Introspection by states and societies has always been important. If you don’t introspect, you lose time and direction.”
Doval, addressing a packed hall, discussed the long-standing conflict between state and religion. He pointed out that this issue is not unique to Islam, though historical examples like the Abbasid rule offered clarity on the roles of the state and clergy. He emphasized that while such conflicts are inevitable, seeking a resolution is key. “Religion-based conflicts are unavoidable, but without competition of ideas, societies stagnate,” Doval noted.
He also referred to historical resistance to the printing press, especially from religious leaders, who feared it would misinterpret Islam. Doval called for avoiding stagnation by encouraging the free flow of ideas.
Former journalist and author MJ Akbar also spoke at the event, suggesting that Muslims must return to a knowledge-based society, like during the golden period of Muslim rule. He emphasized the need for Muslims to understand modernity and the nation-state. “Sufism is practical as it promotes relationships based on coexistence, not hostility,” Akbar said.
Akbar also advised Kuru to focus on Pakistan as a case study of how religion-based divisions have led to deep-seated conflicts.
In his address, Dr. Kuru called for Muslims to embrace their citizenship fully, emphasizing that democracy is key to resolving backwardness. “Equal rights and responsibilities for all communities are essential,” Kuru said, noting that Muslims flourished when they were open-minded and accepting of diversity.
Kuru, a professor of political science at San Diego State University, expressed his belief that democracy holds the key to overcoming Muslim underdevelopment.
Dr. Hafizur Rahman, convenor of the Khusro Foundation, concluded the event by affirming the foundation’s commitment to challenging false narratives about Islam. He announced plans to bring out a series of books for children to further this mission.
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