78th World Health Assembly Opens In Geneva With Focus On ‘One World For Health’

The 78th World Health Assembly (WHA) opened on 20 May in Geneva, Switzerland, bringing together health leaders and policymakers from around the globe under the central theme, ‘One World for Health’.

The gathering aims to play a pivotal role in shaping global health policy, particularly in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic.

In his opening remarks, WHO Director-General Dr Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus described this year’s assembly as ‘historic’.

He noted that member states aim to adopt a landmark pandemic agreement that strengthens preparedness and response to future health emergencies.

After more than three years of negotiations, a draft agreement has finally reached consensus and is up for formal deliberation.

Dr Tedros also urged member states to approve the next phase of assessed contribution increases to ensure the World Health Organisation’s long-term financial sustainability and independence.

He stressed the importance of securing reliable funding in order to maintain core health programmes and emergency responses across the globe.

China’s Position & Taiwan Controversy

During the general debate, Lei Haichao, head of China’s National Health Commission, reaffirmed China’s commitment to global health cooperation.

He also reiterated China’s stance that Taiwan is an inalienable part of China, criticising certain countries for disrupting the Assembly’s agenda by advocating Taiwan’s participation as an observer.

China called on these nations to respect its sovereignty and refrain from interfering in internal affairs.

Aside from the pandemic agreement, WHA delegates will examine around 75 agenda items throughout the week.

These include critical issues such as strengthening the global health and care workforce, combating antimicrobial resistance, responding to health emergencies, eradicating polio, and addressing the health impacts of climate change.

A significant point of discussion will be the WHO’s proposed programme budget for 2026–2027.

The current draft suggests a reduction from $5.3 billion to $4.267 billion.

This budgetary shift aims to streamline priorities, reinforce core functions, and improve overall organisational efficiency in line with WHO’s long-term goals.

The World Health Assembly, WHO’s highest decision-making body, is held annually in Geneva each May.

It is responsible for setting the organisation’s overall policies and approving the biennial programme budget.

This year’s Assembly will conclude on 27 May and aims to shape the global health agenda for years to come.

As nations unite under the banner of One World for Health, the focus remains on building resilient systems, fostering international solidarity, and safeguarding future generations against global health threats.

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