India’s venture capital (VC) market has experienced a notable surge in activity, with investments reaching $16.77 billion across 888 deals from January to November 2024, according to the India Brand Equity Foundation (IBEF). This represents a 14.1% increase in investment value and a 21.8% rise in the number of deals compared to the same period in 2023.
The technology sector played a pivotal role in driving this growth, securing $6.50 billion in VC funding, marking a substantial 52.5% year-over-year increase. Following closely behind, the consumer discretionary sector saw investments rise to $2.30 billion, up 32.2%. Meanwhile, the financial sector experienced a slight dip, with investments totaling $2.20 billion.
Major deals during this period included KiranaKart Technologies (Zepto), which raised $1.3 billion, and Poolside AI SAS, which secured $500 million.
Industry leaders are optimistic about the future of India’s VC ecosystem, projecting sustained growth into 2025. Experts like Bhaskar Majumdar and Sajith Pai foresee a positive shift, with more initial public offerings (IPOs) and increased activity in late-stage funding rounds as cautious funds begin deploying capital.
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Despite concerns over India’s economic dependence on the “India1” segment—approximately 30 million households that contribute heavily to the GDP—confidence remains strong due to robust savings and capital inflows.
India’s VC landscape continues to evolve, with emerging sectors such as electric mobility and green hydrogen gaining attention. Traditional industries like fintech and e-commerce also remain attractive to investors. Additionally, intellectual property-driven ventures in deep tech areas, including robotics, drones, and semiconductor technologies, are seeing growing interest.
The global venture capital landscape is also shifting, with the new U.S. administration’s impact on international capital flows expected to present both challenges and opportunities for Indian startups in the coming year. Experts remain watchful of these global dynamics as they prepare for the next phase of growth.
In contrast to India’s growth, China’s venture capital market has faced significant challenges in 2024. Between January and November, China recorded 2,313 VC deals, accumulating $32.3 billion in disclosed funding. This represents a 23.1% decline in deal volume and a 22.5% drop in funding value compared to the same period in 2023.
Aurojyoti Bose, Lead Analyst at GlobalData, attributes this slowdown to a crackdown on companies, macroeconomic challenges, and uncertain market conditions. Despite this downturn, China remains a key player in the global VC market, accounting for 15.2% of global deal volume and 13.6% of funding value during the same period in 2024.
Despite the slowdown, China continues to be a significant player in the global venture capital ecosystem. Notable deals during the year included Changxin Technology’s $1.5 billion raise, AVATR’s $1.4 billion funding, IM Motors’ $1.1 billion investment, and Moonshot AI’s $1 billion acquisition.
These substantial deals underscore China’s ongoing relevance in the global VC market, even amid economic challenges.
While India’s VC market enjoys strong growth, especially in technology and emerging sectors, China faces economic headwinds that have slowed its VC funding activity. Nonetheless, both countries remain crucial players in the global venture capital landscape, with India’s prospects for 2025 looking particularly promising.
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