In Congo’s North Kivu province, a rebel attack on the town of Mweso resulted in at least 19 fatalities and left 27 civilians injured, according to the army’s statement on Thursday. The rebels, associated with the M23 group, indiscriminately launched mortar bombs in the town, prompting many residents to seek refuge at the Mweso General Hospital. The M23 rebel group, which gained prominence a decade ago, is accused of violating a peace deal from March 23, 2009, and has been linked to recent escalating violence in the region.
The conflict in eastern Congo has deep historical roots, involving over 120 groups vying for power, land, and valuable mineral resources. M23 fighters have been increasingly active, leading to the displacement of civilians and attacks on U.N. peacekeeping troops. The situation became a focal point in Congo’s recent presidential election, where President Felix Tshisekedi was reelected with a promise to address the ongoing violence.
President Tshisekedi accuses Rwanda of destabilizing Congo by supporting M23 rebels, a claim that Rwanda denies. The unrest in the region underscores the challenges in achieving lasting peace and security in eastern Congo.
