British Prime Minister Keir Starmer strongly backed India’s inclusion as a permanent member of a reformed United Nations Security Council (UNSC). He called for permanent representation from Africa, Brazil, Japan, and Germany, along with more seats for elected members. Starmer made these remarks at the 79th session of the UN General Assembly in New York.
Advocating for a Representative UNSC
Starmer stressed that the system must serve the poorest and most vulnerable communities. He said, “If we want the system to deliver for the poorest and most vulnerable then their voices must be heard.” He urged the Security Council to become more representative and responsive, free from political paralysis.
French President Emmanuel Macron echoed this sentiment. He also supported India’s permanent membership, along with Germany, Japan, Brazil, and two African nations. Macron emphasized the need for UN reforms to address challenges in the current Security Council structure. He stated, “The United Nations should not be discarded, but rather reformed to reflect today’s realities.”
The Need for Global Governance Reform
Macron pointed out that the Security Council must evolve. He asked, “Is there a better system? I don’t think so. So let’s just make these United Nations more effective.” He urged for limits on veto power in cases of mass crime and a focus on operational decisions to maintain international peace and security.
Chilean President Gabriel Boric Font also supported India’s inclusion. He suggested a deadline for reform by the UN’s 80th anniversary. This view resonates with other global leaders, including US President Joe Biden. He reaffirmed Washington’s support for India’s bid during a recent meeting with Prime Minister Narendra Modi. Russia’s Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov emphasized the need for greater representation of developing countries in the council.
This growing consensus among world leaders highlights the urgency of reforming the UNSC. It aims to reflect the contemporary global order and ensure more inclusive and effective international governance.