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Pakistan is likely to return $3.5 billion to the United Arab Emirates this month, a development that is likely to add pressure on the country’s fragile economic position.
The Express Tribune reported that repayments will take place in stages across April.
An initial payment of about $450 million is due in the coming days, with larger tranches of $2 billion and $1 billion to follow later in the month.
The decision marks a shift in the approach taken by Gulf partners.
In previous instances, such loans were often rolled over or extended for longer periods. Recent developments indicate a more cautious stance from the UAE, with only short-term extensions being offered.
Economists warn that the repayments could further strain Pakistan’s foreign exchange reserves, which remain under pressure.
Drawing down reserves to meet these obligations may limit the country’s ability to stabilise its external accounts.
At the same time, diplomatic frictions appear to be complicating the situation.
Reports suggest that the UAE has expressed concerns over Pakistan’s position in the ongoing regional tensions, particularly its perceived alignment in relation to Iran. These factors have also cast doubt over future financial assistance.
The UAE is now considering a proposed $2 billion support package uncertain, raising concerns about Pakistan’s access to external funding.
Pakistan remains reliant on financial backing from partner countries as part of its ongoing programme with the International Monetary Fund. Support from nations such as Saudi Arabia, the UAE and China has been crucial in maintaining economic stability.
Recent developments indicate that such assistance may become less predictable and subject to stricter expectations.
Domestic concerns over reliance on external funding are also growing.
Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif recently acknowledged that repeated dependence on foreign support carries broader implications, including expectations from lenders.
Exports are under pressure, investment flows are slowing, and debt obligations are rising. The scheduled repayment underscores the wider challenges facing Pakistan’s economy.
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