The Gujarat administration has commenced its largest-ever demolition drive in the Gir Somnath district to remove illegal constructions, starting on the night of September 27. This operation targets unauthorized structures near the famous Somnath temple as part of the ambitious Somnath Development Project.
Authorities have deployed approximately 36 bulldozers to dismantle illegal buildings, while 70 tractors and trolleys work around the clock to clear debris. Officials have described this operation as the most extensive in Gir Somnath’s history, focusing on several unlawful constructions situated behind the temple.
To ensure a smooth execution of the operation, authorities have implemented stringent security measures, mobilizing a force of 1,200 police personnel. High-ranking officials, including district collectors, Inspector Generals of Police (IGPs), three Superintendents of Police (SPs), six Deputy Superintendents of Police (DySPs), and 50 police inspectors oversee the operation.
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The demolition drive has faced challenges, including the detention of 70 individuals from a religious site that obstructed the operation. To address these issues, the authorities have utilized a range of heavy machinery, including five Hitachi machines, 30 JCBs, 50 tractors, and 10 dumpers.
To ensure public safety, officials have cordoned off the demolition area and restricted access to authorized personnel only. Traffic management measures are in place, including road closures at Somnath Circle and Bhidiya Circle.
As the operation progresses, we will further see how this extensive demolition reshapes the landscape of Gir Somnath and affects the proposed Somnath Development Project.
Earlier in January 2024, Gujarat authorities had initiated a large-scale anti-encroachment operation targeting approximately three hectares (7.4 acres) of illegally occupied land behind the revered Somnath temple. Collector Harji Vadhvaniya reported plans to demolish 21 unauthorized houses and 153 illegal huts constructed without permission on land owned by the Shree Somnath Trust, which manages temple operations.
The previous demolition drive further involved five revenue officers and about 100 officials, along with a significant police presence to maintain order. After clearing the area, authorities plan to fence the reclaimed land, in compliance with directives from the state’s revenue department.
However, the Somnath temple, located in Prabhas Patan near Veraval along the Arabian Sea coast, serves as a significant religious and cultural site, and many believe it to be the foremost among the 12 jyotirlinga shrines dedicated to Lord Shiva. It serves as a major pilgrimage destination and tourist attraction.
