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Morning walks can improve cardiovascular health, build stamina, support weight management and reduce stress.
Rising air pollution across Delhi-NCR raises concerns about the health risks of exercising outdoors when the Air Quality Index (AQI) exceeds 200.
Exposure to polluted air can irritate the respiratory system, particularly because fine particulate matter such as PM2.5 and PM10 can penetrate the lungs.
The risk increases during physical activity as breathing becomes faster and deeper, allowing more pollutants to enter the respiratory tract.
Prolonged exposure can contribute to respiratory and cardiovascular problems. People with asthma, allergies, existing lung conditions or heart disease need particular caution. Children, older adults and pregnant women are more vulnerable.
Coughing, throat irritation, chest discomfort and breathlessness can occur after exposure to polluted air.
When the AQI crosses 200, switching outdoor workouts to indoor exercise is a safer choice, particularly for vulnerable groups.
Checking local air quality before planning physical activity can help people make informed decisions.
Fitness routines do not have to stop because of poor outdoor conditions. Indoor walking, yoga, stretching, squats and light bodyweight exercises can help maintain physical activity. Dancing and climbing stairs are other options that do not require outdoor exposure.
Keeping windows closed during periods of severe pollution and using an air purifier, if available, can help reduce indoor exposure.
People should avoid exercising near traffic-heavy areas when pollution levels are elevated.
Outdoor walks can gradually resume when air quality improves. Anyone experiencing persistent coughing, wheezing, chest discomfort or breathing difficulties should seek medical advice.
Maintaining an active lifestyle is important, but adjusting exercise routines to limit exposure to polluted air is essential for protecting respiratory and cardiovascular health.
Also Read: Can Air Pollution Increase Pneumonia Risks In Children Under Five? Warning Signs Parents Must Know
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