India

CBSE Orders High-Resolution CCTV Installation In Schools, Announces Two-Phase Class 10 Board Exams

The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) has issued a directive requiring all affiliated schools to install high-resolution CCTV cameras across various key locations, excluding washrooms and toilets.

The CBSE has launched this major initiative based on recommendations from the National Commission for Protection of Child Rights (NCPCR) to ensure enhanced safety for students within school campuses.

CCTV Surveillance for Safer Campuses

According to the order, schools must install high-tech CCTV cameras equipped with audio-visual capabilities at entry and exit gates, lobbies, corridors, staircases, classrooms, laboratories, libraries, canteens, store rooms, and playgrounds. They must exclude washrooms and toilets to protect privacy.

The cameras must be capable of real-time audio-visual recording. Each school must install a CCTV system that includes a storage device capable of retaining at least 15 days’ worth of footage. Schools must also ensure that this data is securely stored and readily accessible to authorities when needed.

CBSE stressed the importance of regular monitoring and upkeep of the CCTV systems. The directive underscores the Board’s continued commitment to child protection and accountability in school environments.

Board Exams to be Held Twice a Year from 2026

Alongside safety reforms, CBSE also announced a significant academic change beginning in 2026. The board will now conduct the Class 10 examinations twice a year to give students a second opportunity to improve their performance.

The first phase of the examination will take place in February and will be mandatory, while the second phase, scheduled for May, will be optional. Experts expect this flexible approach to reduce pressure on students and give them more opportunities to perform better.

The dual reforms introduced by CBSE reflect a forward-looking vision for school education in India, focusing on both physical safety and academic flexibility. The CCTV mandate is likely to improve transparency and deter potential misconduct on school premises.

Meanwhile, the revised exam structure offers a student-centric approach, providing greater academic resilience.

CBSE has directed all affiliated schools to begin implementing the CCTV guidelines immediately and to ensure full compliance ahead of the 2026 reforms.

These changes mark a pivotal moment in India’s school education system, emphasising both safety and flexibility as foundations for future learning environments.

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Geetanjali Mishra

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