The main celebrations traditionally span several days, with Maha Shashthi, Maha Saptami, Maha Ashtami, Maha Navami and Vijayadashami being especially important.
The Festival Lasts For Days
Kumartuli in Kolkata is renowned for its traditional idol-making community, where artisans create thousands of Durga idols each year.
Kumartuli’s Famous Artisans
The ritual of Chokkhu Daan symbolically gives the idol its eyes and is considered an important part of the idol-making tradition.
The Eyes Carry Importance
Dhunuchi dance is performed with incense-filled earthen vessels, especially during evening rituals, creating one of the festival’s most recognisable sights.
Dhunuchi Dance
Kolkata’s Durga Puja was added to UNESCO’s Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity in 2021.
UNESCO Recognition
On Vijayadashami, many married Bengali Hindu women traditionally participate in Sindoor Khela, applying vermilion to one another as part of the festivities.
Sindoor Khela
During Durga Puja, Kolkata becomes filled with elaborate pandals, artistic installations, cultural performances and large community celebrations.
Kolkata Transforms
Durga Puja brings together religion, sculpture, music, food, creativity and community participation, making it one of India’s most celebrated cultural festivals.