Lights in the sky? It may not be an aurora but Steve

By- Srushti sharma

Nature has a way of surprising us, and the recent sightings of green and purple lights in the northern skies have sparked curiosity.

Initially assumed to be auroras, these vibrant ribbons are, in fact, a unique atmospheric phenomenon known as STEVE, or Strong Thermal Emission Velocity Enhancement.

STEVE is an optical phenomenon characterized by a distinctive purple and green light ribbon in the sky.

What is STEVE?

 Named in 2016 by aurora enthusiasts in Alberta, Canada, it has gained attention for its unusual appearance.

Appearance: STEVE manifests as a narrow arc extending for hundreds or thousands of miles, aligned east-west, and typically lasts for 20 minutes to an hour.

Distinctive Features

Color Palette: The phenomenon exhibits striking hues of purple and green, standing out against the night sky.

Distinctive Features

Location: Initially observed in Canada, STEVE has been sighted in various locations, including the United Kingdom, the northern United States, Alaska, Australia, and New Zealand.

Distinctive Features

Contrary to traditional auroras, STEVE is not a typical aurora borealis. Instead, it is associated with a fast-moving stream of extremely hot particles called a sub-auroral ion drift (SAID).

Scientific Insight

This unique characteristic sets it apart from conventional auroras.

Scientific Insight